How to Upgrade RAM in a Laptop

Tools & Parts Needed

1

Verify Compatibility

Check your laptop's service manual or manufacturer website for maximum RAM and supported type (DDR4, DDR5, LPDDR5, etc.).
2

Power Off and Unplug

Shut down, unplug the charger, and remove the battery if it is removable.
3

Remove the Bottom Panel

Remove all bottom panel screws and gently lift the panel off with a plastic spudger.
4

Locate the RAM Slots

RAM slots are usually near the centre of the motherboard — they look like long narrow sockets.
5

Release Existing RAM

If replacing: press the metal retention tabs on each side of the RAM stick outward — it will pop up at 45°.
6

Remove Old RAM Sticks

Slide the RAM out at the 45° angle it popped up to, pulling straight along that angle.
7

Push the RAM stick down at a 30° angle until the gold contacts disappear, then press flat until the side clips snap into the notches — partial seating causes "No POST" errors.

Insert New RAM

Align the notch on the RAM stick with the key in the slot. Insert at 45°, then press flat until both clips click.
8

Reassemble the Bottom Panel

Replace the bottom panel and reinstall all screws finger-tight, then tighten firmly.
9

Verify in System Settings

Power on and check System Information (Windows) or About This Mac to confirm the new RAM total is recognised.

Check if your laptop's RAM is soldered to the motherboard — many modern ultrabooks do not have upgradeable RAM.

Never install RAM while the laptop is powered on.

Touch a grounded metal surface before handling RAM to discharge static electricity.